MOUNT WASHINGTON OBSERVATORY RECORDS A RECORD BREAKING WIND FOR THE MONTH OF FEBRUARY ON MOUNT WASHINGTON TOPPING OUT AT 171 MPH
North Conway, NH - February 26, 2019 – Mount Washington Observatory
staff and guests experienced an epic day of wind on the summit on Monday,
February 25, 2019. They gathered in the
non-profit’s legendary weather room with all eyes pegged to the Hays Chart* eager
to see how fast the winds would blow as it topped out at 171 miles per hour at
6:35pm.
Taylor Regan, Weather Observer and Research Specialist recounts the
experience, “everyone gathered around the Hays Chart watching with bated breath
as the ink climbed higher up the paper wheel. The building rumbled with the
force of what seemed like several freight trains, clueing us in to the next
possible peak. 158...164...171! A new February record gust!,” said Regan,
“Congratulations were exchanged as if we, personally, had achieved something
great, simply by bearing witness to the raging storm.”
“It was an incredible, slightly frightening experience to witness the
power of this storm,” said Tom Padham – Weather Observer and Education
Specialist. “This storm was on a different level than any I had experienced in
my 6 years here. The windows vigorously flexed back and forth in their casings,
the water in our plumbing was swishing back and forth. It was an experience I
will never forget!”
This 171 mph gust
beats the previous February record of 166 mph, set in 1972, and now ranks as
the 8th windiest day recorded on the summit of Mount Washington, going by peak
wind gusts, and 6th windiest day, going by 24-hour average.
In addition to the
powerful gust the summit also experienced a 24-hour average at 110 mph with the
highest hourly average being 138 mph. To give some perspective of the overall
event, a category 4 hurricane has sustained winds at 130-156 mph.
Winds are recorded
with a pitot tube anemometer, normally used to measure aircraft speed, but
modified to accurately measure winds blowing by Mount Washington. “We were
fortunate enough to have not one but two working pitot anemometers for this storm.
Our brand new Next Generation Anemometer got a great first test, and held up
extremely well during an incredible wind storm, ” noted Keith Garrett, Director
of IT.
The mountain top
weather station on the summit of Mount Washington was established in 1932 by
founders Bob Monahan, Sal Pagliuca, Alex McKenzie, and Joe Dodge, with the
mission to advance understanding of weather and climate on Mount Washington.
Later touted as “The Home of the World’s Worst Weather” and renown for recording
the highest wind speed ever observed by man at 231 mph on April 12, 1934, the
Observatory continues to fulfill and expand upon this mission.
On April 12, 2019 the Mount Washington Observatory will be celebrating
its 85th anniversary of the “Big Wind” featuring a presentation from
Director of Research Dr. Eric Kelsey and Weather Observer/Research Specialist
Taylor Regan at an Open House event at the Weather Discovery Center in North
Conway, N.H.
*The Hays Chart is an analog windspeed recorder used as a backup system,
and also visual tool to measure the wind. This system has been in place on the
summit since the 1950s, with paper charts changed each day at midnight. The
chart rotates over the course of the day, and the pen needle on the chart is forced
outwards depending on the speed of the wind, with the outer edge of the chart
corresponding to roughly 140 mph. The system is connected to the pitot tube on
top of the tower, with units on the chart corresponding to inches of water, as
the tubing formerly forced a column of water corresponding to the wind speed
value.
About Mount Washington Observatory
Mount Washington Observatory is a private, nonprofit, member-supported
institution with a mission to advance understanding of the natural systems that
create the Earth's weather and climate. Since 1932, the Observatory has been
monitoring the elements from its weather station on the summit of Mount
Washington, using this unique site for scientific research and educational
outreach. For more information, call (800) 706-0432 or visit
MountWashington.org.
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